Dilijan: A Peaceful Haven to Discover
Tucked away in the mountains of Tavush, Dilijan feels like a town straight out of a fairy tale. With its dense forests, ancient monasteries, and tranquil atmosphere, it's a must-visit for travelers seeking authenticity and serenity.
When people think of Armenia, ancient stones, hilltop monasteries, and the silhouette of Mount Ararat often come to mind. Yet off the usual tourist trail, Dilijan tells a different story—a story where trees speak as eloquently as stones, where the air feels purer, and where every path seems to open a new chapter of history or poetry.
Dilijan is located less than two hours northeast of Yerevan, in the Tavush province. It’s one of the most forested regions in the country, with landscapes that sometimes evoke the Carpathians or the Alps—hence its nickname, the “Armenian Switzerland.” Easily accessible yet wonderfully preserved, it’s a refreshing retreat from the summer heat of the capital or the perfect place to admire the fiery colors of autumn.
A Town with a Soul
Dilijan’s story isn’t told through grand monuments or epic battles—it’s lived in the atmosphere, the details, and the stories shared over a cup of herbal tea.
The town is mentioned as early as the Middle Ages, but gained recognition in the 19th century when the Russian nobility and bourgeoisie discovered the healing properties of its mineral springs. During Soviet times, it became a prestigious retreat, popular among scientists, artists, and writers. Sanatoriums, rest houses, and educational institutions flourished here—a legacy still visible today.
Since 2014, the town has hosted UWC Dilijan College, an international school that is part of the United World Colleges network. The institution brings in students and teachers from around the globe, giving Dilijan a surprising cosmopolitan flair in contrast with its rural, forested surroundings.
What to See and Do in Dilijan
1. Get Lost in Old Dilijan (Sharambeyan Street)
This is where Dilijan’s charm first takes hold. Traditional wooden houses, finely carved balconies, cobblestone paths, art galleries, and artisan souvenir shops: though short, Sharambeyan Street offers the perfect immersion into Dilijan’s world.
Don’t miss: the ethnographic house-museum, which recreates a 19th-century Armenian bourgeois home, showcasing traditional lifestyles, clothing, utensils, and objects full of history.
2. Explore Monasteries Hidden in the Forest
Surrounded by thick woods, Dilijan is also ringed by monasteries—many tucked away at the end of winding paths or nestled in forest clearings, often emerging from the mist like something out of a dream.
- Haghartsin Monastery (10th–13th century): Just a 15-minute drive from town, hidden in a forested valley. Expect a mystical atmosphere.
- Goshavank Monastery: A bit farther out, this monastic complex is linked to Mkhitar Gosh, a jurist and monk who wrote the first Armenian code of law. Nearby is Lake Gosh, a peaceful spot perfect for a picnic.
Tip for hikers: A stunning loop trail connects Goshavank to Dilijan on foot, passing by Lake Parz—another natural gem.
3. Hiking in Dilijan National Park
Surrounding the town, Dilijan National Park is a paradise for hiking, birdwatching, or simply meditating in nature.
- Lake Parz: A peaceful lake where you can rent a paddle boat or relax on the grass.
- Transcaucasian Trail: Part of a long-distance hiking project crossing the Caucasus region. Well-marked sections of the trail can be enjoyed around Dilijan.
Pro tip: Set off early in the morning and pack some lavash, local cheese, and fresh herbs from the market for a picnic in the hills.
In Summary
Dilijan isn’t a place to just check off your itinerary—it offers a refreshing escape from Yerevan’s bustle. Nicknamed the “Armenian Switzerland,” this town nestled in the Tavush mountains captivates with its dense forests, hidden monasteries, artistic vibe, and surprising cultural initiatives.
Whether you're wandering through the restored old quarter, hiking through the national park, visiting the Haghartsin Monastery, or stumbling upon a Soviet-era tunnel-turned-library, Dilijan unveils an Armenia that is gentle, authentic, and full of contrasts.
Whether you're a nature lover, a history enthusiast, or someone seeking unusual experiences, Dilijan is sure to surprise and soothe you.